CARBIOW Project Will Help Europe Lead in Energy and Transport Sector Decarbonization

The goal of CARBIOW is to establish an efficient and scalable process to convert the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (OFMSW) and other hard-to-utilize solid organic wastes to biofuels with the following key targets:

 i) Establishing a new pre-treatment process of OFMSW where a cleaner, denser, carbon-rich, dry, and homogenous solid biofuel is produced.

 ii) Utilization of pure oxygen (nitrogen-free gas) in combustion and gasification to produce clean syngas.

iii) Carbonization of gasification ashes with CO₂ through innovative carbonation techniques to decarbonize the cement industry and address carbon negativity.

iv) Production of Fischer-Tropsch fuels for the maritime and aviation industry. The latter target will focus on the production of alcohols for maritime, and kerosene for the aviation sector.

The ambition of CARBIOW closely contributes to the key aspects of sustainable development, green transition, and (bio)circular economy by:

• Establish novel techniques such as torrefaction for organic waste pre-treatment and clean biofuel production.
• Boost novel technology advancement in oxy-conversion of waste biofuels.
• Valorization of OFMSW as a reliable, abundant, and secured source of biomass; besides boosting collaboration to establish a true bioeconomy.
• Decarbonization of hard-to-abate sectors like aviation and maritime.
• Decarbonization of large industries, such as cement, through CO₂ fixation by promoting innovative and efficient techniques and generation of new negative carbon footprint mineral feedstocks.

The consortium is composed of 12 partners spread around Europe: FeyeCon, Universiteit Maastricht and VERTORO from the Netherlands, IVL Svenska Miljoeinstitutet from Sweden, NIC from Slovenia, Svaheia Eiendom AS from Norway, Sumitomo SHI FW from Finland, Technische Universitat Darmstadt from Germany, VITO from Belgium, and  BIOPLAT, Cementos La Cruz, and the leader, Fundación Tecnalia Research & Innovation, from Spain.

The diversity, excellence and strength of the experts within the consortium of CARBIOW guarantee the technological, technical, and societal advancement of the project.